Mapombi eCentrifugal ari pakati peanonyanya kushandiswa emuchina michina yekufambisa zvinwiwa mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana, kubva pakurapa kwemvura uye zvekurima kusvika kuoiri negesi uye kugadzira. Mapombi aya anoshanda pane yakatwasuka asi ine simba:kushandisa centrifugal force kutakura zvinwiwa zvakanaka uye nekuvimbika. Asi ivo vanoshanda sei chaizvo?

Kunzwisisa Nheyo dzeCentrifugal Pumps

Pombi yecentrifugal imhando yepombi ine simba inoshandisa simba rekinetic remupombi inotenderera kuwedzera kukurumidza kwemvura. Velocity iyi inobva yashandurwa kuita simba rekumanikidza, zvichiita kuti mvura itakurwe nepaipiping system.

Mapombi eCentrifugal anoita basa rakakura mukufambiswa kwezvinwiwa. Centrifugal pombi inoumbwa nezvikamu zvakawanda, izvo zvinogona kukamurwa kuita mhando nhatu zvichienderana nekushanda kwechikamu chimwe nechimwe panguva yekushanda:

The impellerndicho chikamu chepakati chepombi, chinogona kuita kuti mvura iwane kinetic simba uye kuburitsa kuyerera.

Iyo pombi shaftinoshandiswa kutenderedza impeller.

Chikafu chepombiinoumbwa nezvikamu zvakati wandei, uye kamuri yayo yemukati inoumba kamuri yekufemesa, kamuri yekukwevera uye kamuri yakamanikidzwa.

Basa reCentrifugal Force

Mapombi eCentrifugal anoshanda nekushandisa simba re centrifugal rinogadzirwa nemvura inogadzirwa nekutenderera kweiyo impeller. Usati watanga centrifugal pombi, pombi casing uye suction chamber inofanira kuzadzwa nemvura, uye ipapo injini inofanira kutangwa kuita pombi shaft kutyaira impeller uye mvura kuita high-speed rotary kufamba. Pasi pekuita kwesimba re centrifugal, mvura inokandwa kumucheto kwekunze kweimpeller uye inoyerera ichipinda mumutsetse wemvura wakamanikidzwa wepombi kuburikidza nemugero wekuyerera we snyl pombi casing.

Pakati peipeller yepombi yemvura, mvura iri mutangi yekusveta inotsikirirwa mukati mepombi casing pasi pekuita kwemhepo yemhepo nokuti mvura inokandwa kunze pasi pekuita kwe centrifugal force kuti iite vacuum. Iyo impeller inoramba ichitenderera kuitira kuti mvura irambe ichiyerera ichipinda uye ichibuda pasi pechiito chemhepo, iyo inozadzisa chinangwa chekutakura mvura.

Heino mafambiro anoita process:

Fluid Entry: Mvura inopinda pombi kuburikidza nechiteshi chekusveta uye inoyerera ichienda pakati peimpeller, inozivikanwa seziso.

Kutamisa Simba: Sezvo iyo impeller inotenderera (inofambiswa nemota), inomhanyisa kuyerera kwekunze nekuda kwe centrifugal simba. Kufamba kwekunze uku kunowedzera kumhanya kwemvura.

Shanduko kuPressure: Kana iyo yepamusoro-velocity fluid ichisiya impeller, inopinda mubhokisi repombi, uko kukurumidza kwayo kunoderedzwa. Uku kudonha kwevelocity kunoita kuti kinetic simba rishandurwe kuita simba rekumanikidza.

Fluid Discharge: Mvura yava kudzvanywa inobuda papombi nepachiteshi chekuburitsa, yagadzirira kuendeswa nemapaipi kusvika kwainoenda.

Kubudirira uye Zvishandiso

Mapombi eCentrifugal anokosheswa kune avonyore, kusimba, uye kushanda zvakanaka. Iwo akanyatsokodzera kutakura yakaderera-viscosity zvinwiwa zvakaita semvura, makemikari, uye mafuta akareruka. Nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwavo, vanogona kubata mavhoriyamu akakura emvura panguva yakaderera.

Zvishandiso zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:

Municipal mvura

Zvirongwa zvekudiridza

Kutamiswa kwemvura yeindasitiri

Kutonhora uye kudziyisa masisitimu

Kudzima moto

Mhedziso

Mapombi eCentrifugal anonyatso sunga simba re centrifugal simba rekufambisa zvinwiwa, kushandura simba rekutenderera kuita hydraulic simba riine kushoma mechanical kuoma. Kugona kwavo kubata kuenderera kuyerera, kwakasanganiswa nekureruka kwekugadzirisa, kunoita kuti ive yakakosha mune zvese zvekutengesa uye ikushanda kwemaindasitiri.